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Class 12th | English | Vistas
Journey to the End of the Earth | Lesson 3 | English 12th | Vistas | Summary | Questions | Answers
Short Summary
Journey to the End of the Earth by Tishani
Doshi is a travelogue describing the author’s journey to Antarctica as part of
a student program. The narrative highlights the pristine beauty of the
continent, its ecological significance, and the impact of human activities on
the environment. Through vivid descriptions and reflections, Doshi emphasizes
the importance of understanding Earth's history, the fragile balance of its
ecosystems, and the urgent need for sustainable practices to combat climate
change.
Read and Find Out
How
do geological phenomena help us to know about the history of humankind? (Page
No. 19)
Answer: Geological phenomena like the
shifting of tectonic plates, the formation of mountains, and the drifting of
continents reveal Earth's ancient past. They help us understand how life
evolved, how climates changed, and how continents once formed a supercontinent,
Gondwana, before breaking apart. This knowledge provides insights into the
history of humankind and our connection to Earth's natural processes.
What
are the indications for the future of humankind? (Page No. 20)
Answer: The melting of polar ice caps and glaciers due to global warming is a significant indication of the future. It points to rising sea levels, extreme weather conditions, and ecological imbalances. These phenomena warn us of the urgent need to address climate change and adopt sustainable practices to ensure the survival of humankind.
Reading with Insight
Question
1. ‘The world’s geological history is trapped in Antarctica.’ How is the study
of this region useful to us?
Answer: Antarctica holds evidence of
Earth's geological history, including ancient fossils, ice cores, and rock
formations. Studying this region helps scientists understand past climate
patterns, the breakup of Gondwana, and the origins of Earth’s current ecosystems.
It also provides valuable data on global warming and its potential impact on
the planet.
Question
2. What are Geoff Green’s reasons for including high school students in the
Students on Ice expedition?
Answer: Geoff Green believes high school
students are future policymakers and influencers. By exposing them to
Antarctica’s pristine environment, he hopes to instill a sense of
responsibility and urgency in protecting the planet. The experience inspires
them to take action against climate change and advocate for sustainable
practices.
Question
3. ‘Take care of the small things and the big things will take care of
themselves.’ What is the relevance of this statement in the context of the
Antarctic environment?
Answer: This statement emphasizes the
importance of addressing minor issues, such as reducing carbon footprints,
preserving biodiversity, and minimizing waste, to prevent larger ecological
disasters. In the Antarctic context, protecting its delicate ecosystem ensures
the stability of global climate systems and safeguards Earth’s future.
Question 4. Why is Antarctica the place to go to, to
understand the earth’s present, past and future?
Answer: Antarctica offers a unique insight
into Earth’s history through its ice cores, which contain records of past
climates. It also provides a window into the present by showcasing the
immediate effects of climate change. Moreover, the region serves as a warning
for the future, highlighting the potential consequences of continued
environmental neglect, such as rising sea levels and ecosystem collapse.
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