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English | Melody VII
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Unit
10
Summary | Questions | Answers |
Poem 10. Spring – Sonth (Arjun Dev Majboor)
Splashing
colour on trees, spring dawned
Bestowing
fragrance on every bough
Throwing
open their doors, greeting homes
Flowering
the blossoms, spring dawned
Kissing
the gardens, healing scars
Awakening
the ones in deep slumber
Warming
the bosom of Mount Panchal
Flowering
the blossoms, spring dawned
Unfolding
the petals of the narcissus
Feasting
upon the dewed violets
Lending
melody to the song birds
Flowering the blossoms,
spring dawned
(Arjun Dev Majboor)
Glossary
Splash : to
spread or scatter
Bestow : confer
or present a gift
Bough : the
branch of a tree
Blossom : the
state of bearing flowers
Kiss : to
touch gently
slumber : lethargy,
dormant or latent
Panchal : mountains
of Pir Panchal range of Kashmir
Petals : each
of the segments of the corolla of a flower, usually coloured
Feast upon: to enjoy some unusual pleasure
Short Summary
"Spring –
Sonth" by Arjun Dev Majboor is a poem that
celebrates the arrival of spring, known as 'Sonth' in Kashmiri. The poet
vividly describes the transformation in nature as winter gives way to spring.
The landscape comes alive with blooming flowers, budding trees, and the
melodious songs of birds. The poem captures the beauty and rejuvenation that
spring brings, symbolizing hope, renewal, and the cyclical nature of life. The
imagery evokes a sense of joy and renewal, reflecting the poet's deep
connection with nature and the changing seasons.
Working With the Poem
Question 1. How does
the poet describe the arrival of spring in the first stanza?
Answer:
In the first stanza, the poet describes the arrival of spring by painting a
vivid picture of nature coming to life. The gardens are kissed by gentle
breezes, violets are dewed, the air is filled with the fresh smell of wet soil
after the rains, and daffodils dance in the breeze. This imagery captures the
vibrant and rejuvenating essence of spring as it breathes new life into the
natural world.
Question 2. What does
the poet mean by 'awakening the ones in deep slumber'?
Answer:
By "awakening the ones in deep slumber," the poet refers to the
rejuvenation and revival that spring brings to nature. It symbolizes how the
season of spring wakes up the dormant plants, flowers, and trees, bringing them
back to life after the long, inactive period of winter. This phrase captures
the essence of renewal and the reawakening of life and energy that comes with
the arrival of spring.
Question 3. What do the
flowers and the birds do when spring arrives?
Answer:
When spring arrives, the flowers bloom, spreading their vibrant colours and
fragrance, while the birds start chirping and singing, adding a lively and
melodious atmosphere to the environment. The arrival of spring brings a sense
of rejuvenation and joy, as both the flora and fauna become more active and
expressive, celebrating the end of winter and the beginning of a warmer, more
inviting season.
Poetic Device(s)
While reading a poem, we may visualise things or
hear sounds in our mind. This usage of words by the poet to create visual representations
of ideas in our minds is called imagery. The representation could be pictorial
(visual), sound-based (audio), smell-based (olfactory), or touch-based
(tactile).
For example:
trees splashed with colour is a visual imagery
while as fragrant bough is an olfactory imagery.
Here are some more
examples of imagery. Categorize them into Visual, auditory, olfactory, tactile.
-
kissing the gardens
-
dewed violets
-
smell of wet soil, after the rains
-
daffodils dancing in the breeze
-
a gentle pat on the back
- the chirping of birds
early in the morning
Answer:
Here
are the categorized examples of imagery:
Visual:
- kissing the gardens
- dewed violets
- daffodils dancing in the breeze
Auditory:
- the chirping of birds early in the morning
Olfactory:
- smell of wet soil, after the rains
Tactile:
- a gentle pat on the back
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